The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) does not test dietary supplements before they are sold to consumers. It is the responsibility of the supplement company to provide proof that their products are safe and that the claims on the label are truthful and not misleading. However, if the product does not contain a “new dietary ingredient” (one introduced since October 15, 1999), the company does not have to provide safety tests to the FDA before the product is marketed. Identity tests are now required for all raw materials and must be carried out by the company receiving them.
Laboratory tests are also required to identify the composition and purity of raw materials, as well as all ingredients of a finished supplement and their potency. Additionally, tests must be conducted to ensure that the supplement does not contain yeast, mold or other harmful microorganisms or heavy metals. When it comes to dietary supplements, it is important to understand that they are not regulated in the same way as medications. The FDA does not require companies to provide safety tests before their products are marketed, and it is up to the supplement company to prove that their products are safe and that the claims on their labels are truthful and not misleading.
As such, it is important for consumers to do their own research when considering taking a dietary supplement. If you think you have had an adverse reaction to a dietary supplement, it is important to tell your healthcare provider. Some supplements may increase the risk of bleeding or, if taken before surgery, may change the response to anesthesia. The federal government can take legal action against companies and websites that sell dietary supplements when companies make false or misleading statements about their products, if they promote them as treatments or cures for diseases, or if their products are not safe. Researching natural products requires a vision of the future, as well as a substantial investment of time, resources and intellect.
It is important to consider all scientific evidence when evaluating the substantiation of claims in dietary supplement advertising. If the FDA believes that a dietary supplement is unsafe, it can recall the product from the market or ask the manufacturer to voluntarily recall it. The FDA has established good manufacturing practices (GMP) that companies must follow to help ensure the identity, purity, concentration and composition of their dietary supplements. When giving supplements to a child, it is important to consult with their health care provider first. While most dietary supplements are not intended to replace medications, they are often formulated with the intention of supporting well-being and preventing health problems during the aging process. In conclusion, it is important for consumers to understand that dietary supplements are not regulated in the same way as medications.
It is up to each individual consumer to do their own research when considering taking a dietary supplement and consult with their healthcare provider if they have any questions or concerns about taking a particular supplement.
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